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The Peace Garden at
Credit Island.
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Where the River Runs East to West...
           Quad Cities
                      Illinois and Iowa


Peace Garden/
Fire Circle
Home Page
PEACE GARDEN/
FIRE CIRCLE
Campbell's Island
East Moline, Illinois
History of the Project
The Artist
The Artist: KUNHILD BLACKLOCK
Directions
to the
Site

On July 30, 1997, 27 people, most of them residents of Campbell's Island, met to begin planning this community built art project. 

The Peace Garden interprets the history of the local Native American history on Cambell's Island. 

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This is a detail of one of the bench tops covered with mosaic tiles.

Site Map
From about 1750 until 1831, the Sauk and Mesquakie Indians nations resided in this area.  The Sauk capital city of Saukenak was located about seven miles below this spot. 

Life for the two tribes during this time was good.  The forests, rivers and rich soil of the area provided a good living. 
Directions
to the Sites

 

 

The People
Who Helped

 

 

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A beaded suit.
The concrete benches at the Peace Garden are covered with tiled mosiacs representing the designs of Sauk and Mesquakie bead work, ribbon appliques, woven bags, rugs and paintings on hides, created between 1830 and 1890.

After the Black Hawk War of 1832, the United States officially combined the two tribes into a single group known as the Sac and Fox Confederacy.


A detail from one of the benches.
 

The designing and completion of this project involved over 60 people.

The tile design and layout took 288 hours of labor.

Thanks to all who helped.

Link to a page about those who helped.

beadbag.jpg (23077 bytes)An Mesquakie beaded bandolier bag created especially for John Hauberg.
Preston Duncan, spiritual leader of the Mesquakie Nation tells us that the turtle represent the earth and ground of the American continent and the turtle went down to the bottom of the sea to bring up soil.
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The turtle forms the base for the fire circle.
The turtle dives to the bottom of the sea over and over, bringing up soil.  Hiawatha watches him and times the length of his dives.  They become shorter and shorter, until eventually there ground is above the water.  That ground became the American continent.
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carver.jpg (10050 bytes) The sandblasted images on the concrete platform come from 1850 animal images on woven bags.

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One of the carved animal figures in the concrete pad.
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firecircle.jpg (21416 bytes) The Sauk and Mesquakie lost all of their lands and were moved to a reservation in Northern Kansas in 1845.
River Action www.riveraction.org Quad City Arts
www.qconline.com

 

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